What can occur as a consequence of insufficient PSM?

Insufficient process safety management (PSM) can lead to significant risks and hazards within an organization. When PSM practices are not adequately implemented or followed, it creates an environment where the potential for accidents increases. This includes failures in safety systems, inadequate risk assessments, and insufficient training, all of which can result in dangerous situations, including chemical spills, explosions, and other catastrophic failures.

Moreover, the lack of robust PSM measures can have detrimental effects not only on workers' safety but also on the surrounding environment. For instance, environmental damage can occur due to uncontrolled releases of hazardous materials, posing risks to both human health and ecological stability.

On the other hand, the other options suggest positive outcomes—such as increased productivity, improved employee morale, and greater community trust—which are generally seen as the benefits of effective PSM practices, rather than consequences of its insufficiency. Therefore, the correct response highlights the serious implications of failing to adequately manage process safety, underscoring the critical need for strong safety protocols in industrial environments.