What does Bowtie Analysis help to illustrate in PSM?

Bowtie Analysis is a valuable tool in process safety management that visually represents the relationship between potential hazards, their causes, and the subsequent consequences. It effectively illustrates how various risk control measures prevent these causes from leading to adverse outcomes. The "bowtie" shape of the analysis helps to emphasize the links between preventative measures (left side of the bowtie) and mitigative actions (right side).

In the context of PSM, this method is crucial for identifying and managing the hazards associated with processes. By mapping out the connections between hazards and their potential consequences, organizations can better understand the pathways that could lead to incidents and take steps to mitigate those risks proactively. This approach not only enhances safety but also aids in compliance with safety regulations and standards.

Other options may relate to aspects of safety and management but do not capture the core function of Bowtie Analysis, which specifically focuses on mapping out the causality between hazards and consequences.